Cockroaches
There are two types of cockroach commonly found in this country - the Oriental Cockroach and the German Cockroach.
Although much reduced in numbers in the 20th Century they are now staging a comeback of immense proportions as they are imported on exotic foodstuff from countries where they are endemic.
Cockroaches are one of the most commonly noted household pest insects. They feed on human and pet food, and can leave an offensive odour. They can also passively transport microbes on their body surfaces including those that are potentially dangerous to humans, particularly in environments such as hospitals. Cockroaches have been shown to be linked with allergic reactions in humans.One of the proteins that triggers allergic reactions has been identified as tropomyosin.These allergens have also been found to be linked with asthma.
Cockroaches are quite large insects which can be distinguished by their size and colour. The Oriental Cockroach is the larger of the two types in the adult form.
Typical costs
on request
General preventive measures against household pests include keeping all food stored away in sealed containers, using garbage cans with a tight lid, frequent cleaning in the kitchen, and regular vacuuming. Any water leaks, such as dripping taps, should also be repaired. It is also helpful to seal off any entry points, such as holes around baseboards, in between kitchen cabinets, pipes, doors, and windows with some steel wool or copper mesh and some cement, putty or silicone caulk.
Cockroaches have been known to live up to three months without food and a month without water. Frequently living outdoors, although preferring warm climates and considered "cold intolerant," they are resilient enough to survive occasional freezing temperatures. This makes them difficult to eradicate once they have infested an area.
